Baruch Spinoza Thomas Hobbes George Berkeley Rene Descartes G. W. Leibniz John Locke Immanuel Kant David Hume Jean-Jacques Rousseau

Syllabus for PHIL 413.500: History of Modern Philosophy

 Fall 2006; Dr. Stephen H. Daniel
Monday and Wednesday 5:45 – 7:00; Bolton 003


History of Modern Philosophy examines the major themes and figures of the classical modern period (the 17th and 18th Centuries).

Textbook:  The Longman Standard History of Modern Philosophy by Daniel Kolak and Garrett Thomson (Pearson Longman, 2006). Click on either amazon.com or half.com to order the book at prices as low as $21.50.

Recommended secondary source: A History of Philosophy by Frederick Copleston, vols. 4-6. These three volumes of Copleston's nine-volume History cover Descartes to Leibniz (vol. 4), Hobbes to Hume (vol. 5), and the French Enlightenment (e.g., Voltaire/Rousseau) to Kant. In early editions, volumes 5 and 6 each had two parts and were published as separate books, so if you buy individual volumes on-line, make sure you get complete volumes or both parts of each volume. In the late 1980s, the three volumes were bound together and sold as Book Two of Copleston's History. Book Two is no longer available from the publisher, but it is available on-line used (sometimes in very good shape). So if you want a good overview of 17th and 18th century philosophy, just get the three volumes in one book for as little as $7.00 at amazon.com or $7.35 at half.com. Get it at the same time you order your textbook to save on shipping costs.

  • Pages listed below should be read before each class.
  • While you are reading the selections, you should consider writing answers to the sets of questions provided as guides for each reading. Those questions are in lists that are linked below. At least 1/3 of your grade is based on answers to reading questions.
  • You must turn in your answers at the beginning of the class in which the readings are discussed. You must also turn in at least three sets of answers prior to mid-semester.

 Class meeting

 Topic

 Assigned Reading

 Reading Questions

 Aug. 28

 Introduction: Copernicus, Newton, Bacon

 1-37, 180-203

 Sample questions & answers*

 Aug. 30

 Descartes: Meditations I & II

 38-49

 Questions on Descartes: Meditations I & II

 Sept. 4

 Descartes: Meditations III & IV

 49-61

 Questions on Descartes: Meditations III & IV

 Sept. 6

 Descartes: Meditations V & VI

 61-71, 99-101

 Questions on Descartes: Meditations V & VI

 Sept. 11

 Descartes: Objections and Replies

 72-95

 Questions on Descartes: Objections & Replies

 Sept. 13

 Hobbes: metaphysics/epistemology

 203-10, 221

 Questions on Hobbes: Metaphysics/epistemology

 Sept. 18

 Hobbes & Locke: political phil

 210-220, 269-78

 Questions on Hobbes & Locke: political philosophy

 Sept. 20

 Spinoza: God

 106-117

 Questions on Spinoza: God

 Sept. 25

 Spinoza: mind-body

 117-30

 Questions on Spinoza: mind-body

 Sept. 27

 Spinoza: emotions/freedom

 130-44

 Questions on Spinoza: emotions/freedom

 Oct. 2

 Leibniz: Letters, Truths

 144-54

 Questions on Leibniz: Letters, Truths

 Oct. 4

 Leibniz: Discourse on Metaphysics

 155-68

 Questions on Leibniz: Discourse on Metaphysics

 Oct. 9

 Leibniz: Monadology, Letters

 168-77

 Questions on Leibniz: Monadology, Letters

 Oct. 11

 Mid-semester exam

 

 

 Oct. 16

 Locke: ideas

 222-36

 Questions on Locke: ideas

 Oct. 18

 Locke: cause, substance

 236-55

 Questions on Locke: cause, substance

 Oct. 23

 Locke: language, knowledge

 255-68

 Questions on Locke: language, knowledge

 Oct. 25

 Berkeley: abstract ideas, existence

 278-94 (sec. 21)

 Questions on Berkeley: abstract ideas, existence

 Oct. 30

 Berkeley: matter, spirit

 294 (sec. 22)-305

 Questions on Berkeley: matter, spirit

 Nov. 1

 Berkeley: nature

 305 (sec. 97)-320

 Questions on Berkeley: nature

 Nov. 6

 Hume: association of ideas

 321-35

 Questions on Hume: association of ideas

 Nov. 8

 Hume: natural belief

 335-50

 Questions on Hume: natural belief

 Nov. 13

 Hume: liberty, self

 350-57, 361-71

 Questions on Hume: liberty, self

 Nov. 15

 Voltaire & Rousseau

 373-88

 Questions on Voltaire & Rousseau

 Nov. 20

 Kant: space, time, & categories

 389-417

 Questions on Kant: space, time, & categories

 (Nov. 22)

 Class cancelled (Thanksgiving travel)

 

 

 Nov. 27

 Kant: Ideas of Reason

 417-40

 Questions on Kant: ideas of reason

 Nov. 29

 Kant: metaphysics

 440-63, 487-89

 Questions on Kant: metaphysics

 Dec. 8 (Friday)

 Final Exam  8 a.m.

 

 

*No reading questions are assigned for the first day of class.

Office:Bolton 302 B
Office hours: Monday & Wednesday 4:00 - 5:30 p.m.
Phone: 845-5619 (office), 846-4649 (home)
Email:   sdaniel@people.tamu.edu
Website: http://people.tamu.edu/~sdaniel/413sy06c.html

Grades/Tests

  • The course grade is based on the total grades for the mid-semester and final (in-class essay) exams (each of which is worth 100 points), and the total number of points for answers to questions on the readings. These questions (which are listed at the links above) are each worth 1 point. There are 278 questions, so the more questions for which you receive full credit, the more you improve your overall course grade. To get an A for the course, you need a total of 267 points, a B 237 points, a C 207, a D 177.
  • Some of the reading questions have several parts, so to receive full credit for a question, you must answer all parts correctly. (Note: these questions are not the questions listed as Study Questions in the book, nor are they the same questions students answered for this course last semester.) On some days, there are fewer questions than others. You must turn in your answers at the beginning of the class in which the readings are discussed. You must also turn in at least three sets of answers prior to mid-semester. For every set of answers you fail to turn in by then, you will lose 4 points.
  • There is no grade for attendance, but if you miss classes, it affects how I grade your answers on tests. If you miss the mid-semester exam, you must arrange to take the make-up exam before the next class meeting (within four days).

University Policies

  • Students with disabilities are guaranteed a learning environment that provides for reasonable accommodation of their needs. If you believe you have a disability requiring accommodation, please contact the Department of Student Life, Disability Services, Cain Hall B118, or call 845-1637.

  • Students are bound by the Aggie honor code not to cheat. Submitting work from another source (e.g., a book, article, the Internet, or another student), using notes or copying from another student during a test, or modifying a previously graded test to improve one's grade are acts of scholastic dishonesty. Information on cheating and plagiarism can be found at http://www.tamu.edu/aggiehonor/acadmisconduct.htm.

Go to Dr. Daniel's Home Page

oSend Dr. Daniel a message: sdaniel@people.tamu.edu
(If you are sending a message from a campus terminal, don't forget to include your email address in the message so that he can reply to you.)

oGo to the Texas A&M Philosophy Home Page